Canevin Theater Essays (734 words) - Broadway Musicals,

Canevin Theater Canevin Catholic High School offers numerous extra curricular exercises. Those understudies intended for the physical difficulties may look over different athletic projects, for example, ball, soccer, and football. Then again, there are extra exercises for those increasingly intrigued by a psychological test. These understudies may join such associations anyplace from FBLA to Forensics. Be that as it may, of all the extra curricular exercises offered by Canevin, none energizes me more than Dramatics. This paper investigates my most recent three years contribution in the yearly melodic creations here at Canevin. Customarily, Canevin's dramatizations has been a full-scale melodic creation acted in the spring. Understudies may try out for theme, acting or moving parts or they may go along with one of the many stage groups. During first year, I went for the melodic Working. Working delineated various professions through exchange, routine. Amazingly, I made callbacks. At the point when the cast list was posted, the job of Anthony Polazzo, the Mason, was granted to me. Following quite a while of difficult work and practices, it was at long last premiere night. From that time on, I understood Dramatics was for me. The next year, the beginning up meeting couldn't show up quick enough for me. The play chose for my sophomore year was Damn Yankees. The melodic's fundamental character was Joe Hardy. Joe needed so radically to play baseball for the Washington Senators, that he was happy to offer his spirit to the demon. At the point when the cast list was posted this time, I was alloted to assume the job of Mr. Welch. As proprietor of the Washington Senator's, I was relied upon to depict an esteemed and sure agent who making the most of his stogies. In one brief year, I went from an artisan in overalls, to a baseball crew proprietor decked out in formal attire. That is the entertainment biz! Into the Woods was chosen as the melodic for the next year. The story line included different adjustments of customary fantasies. All things considered, if artisan to proprietor wasn't sufficiently extraordinary, what might you say about Cinderella's dad? Junior year discovered me playing the character of a more seasoned man who weds for the subsequent time, to a lady with two bothering girls. In a place of four ladies, no big surprise he turned to drinking. Coordinated to utilize a silver flagon as a prop and a decent measure of extemporization of drinks, I depicted the character of Cinderella's dad as an alcoholic. At the point when the last drapery descended shutting night on Into the Woods, there was, be that as it may, one more execution still to come. This year Canevin had been named for 6 Gene Kelly Awards, remembering Best Musical for Budget Level 2. The Gene Kelly Awards supported by Pittsburgh's Civic Light Opera perceives understudies for greatness in High School melodic theater. The evening of the honors, those schools assigned for Best Show perform on the Benedum stage a determination from their creation. Additional practices were booked, and a last practice with the Benedum ensemble was required. I am pleased to declare that Canevin was granted the Gene Kelly for Best Costume Design and Best Musical in our division. Moreover, every year two understudies are approached to speak to their school in a last creation number. This lofty respect is constantly given to two seniors. Tragically, this year, two of the practices fell during graduation exercises. Since 5 practices are obligatory, our executive, Treva Rueso made her determinations from the lesser cast individuals. A kindred junior and I were blissful to be picked to join individuals from all the partaking schools in the last creation number, Keep Your Eyes on the Goal. The plenty of happy individuals praising at the end of the Gene Kelly's was incredible. It was for sure a respect to speak to Canevin in this cooperation of understudies practicing their numerous abilities. I have encountered many satisfying minutes in my years at Canevin, yet few have been as charging as imparting to individual cast and team individuals their capacity, mental fortitude, and responsibility in making the yearly school melodic. The Dramatic program keeps on amazing its supporters with inventive melodic theater. Through my involvement with putting on a melodic, I have realized working as a group. The kinship was extreme and fulfilling. I

Hamlet: Literary

In the play of Hamlet, Shakespeare sets up three plots of retribution which include three characters, each resolved to vindicate their expired friends and family. Vengeance is basically a repetitive component in the play and can be noted as a significant subject. Retribution is frequently lead by uncontrolled feelings, influencing an individual’s contemplations and emotions contrastingly and inciting the person to act without an explanation. The play causes us question the reasonability and advantages of retribution through the story’s individual characters.King Hamlet shows up as an apparition and illuminates Hamlet that he was killed in his rest by Claudius. He tells his child that while he was dozing, Claudius emptied poison into his ear. Hamlet is stunned by the apparitions words. The phantom asks Hamlet to â€Å"Revenge his foul and most unnatural homicide. † (I. 5. 25) Prince Hamlet vow’s to retaliate for his father’s demise, and guarantees no t hurt his mom despite the fact that he blame’s her for re-wedding to his uncle directly after his father’s death.Since the vengeance was mentioned, and not Prince Hamlet’s own choice, we could address if Hamlet would consider avenging his dad, regardless of whether he wasn’t advised to. We know that Hamlet is discouraged about his father’s passing, his mom re-wedding, and the absence of grieving the realm is accomplishing for the demise of the King, however he doesn't end it all despite the fact that he thinks about it at a certain point. Hamlet’s dejection, sentiments of outrage, and distress would absolutely propel him to vindicate his father’s passing by killing Claudius. A scalawag executes my dad, and for that, I, his sole child, do this equivalent miscreant send to paradise. † (III. 3. 77)Hamlet doesn’t quickly retaliate for his father’s passing, he experiences a stage where he examines and postpones when he ought to submit the demonstration of slaughtering Claudius. Fortinbras is another character in the play who wants to retaliate for his father’s passing by recovering the land his dad lost to King Hamlet. Both Prince Hamlet and Prince Fortinbras have uncles who have taken their expired dads legitimate spot at King while the Princes plot an approach to retaliate for their fathers.Fortinbras fabricates a military to reclaim the domains they lost while additionally assaulting Denmark, making him an issue for Denmark. â€Å"†¦ Now, sir, youthful Fortinbras, of unchanged grit hot and full, hath in the skirts of Norway to a great extent sharked up a rundown of rebellious resolutes, for food and diet, to some venture that hath a stomach in't; which is no different as it doth well show up unto our state yet to recoup of us, by solid hand and terms compulsatory, those foresaid lands so by his dad lost; and this, I take it, is the principle intention of our preparations†¦ (I . 1. 95) This specific statement encourages us see how quick Fortinbras acts towards avenging his dad. He makes a move immediately, as juxtaposed to Hamlet who suspends his chances. While talking about with his mom, Hamlet presumes that there is a covert operative in the room. â€Å"How now? A rodent? Dead, for a ducat, dead! † (III. 4. 23) Assuming that it is Claudius, Hamlet draws his blade and strikes at the shade where inquisitive Polonius is roof dropping. Accepting the updates on his father’s passing, Laertes is vow’s to retaliate for his dad. How came he dead? I'll not be shuffled with: to heck, devotion! pledges, to the blackest fiend! Still, small voice and elegance, to the profoundest pit! I dare perdition. To this point I stand, that both the universes I provide for carelessness, let come what comes; just I'll be vindicated most completely for my dad. † Laertes reacts quickly, his words loaded with venom. Much the same as Fortinbras, Laertes act s promptly; flooding into the stronghold, arranged to rebuff the individual liable for his father’s demise. (IV. 5. 35) Claudius can control Laertes and Hamlet in a duel, guaranteeing that â€Å"Revenge ought to have no bounds† (IV. 7. 128) and promising that Hamlet would be harmed to death. Now of the play, every one of the three children are focused on avenging their father’s passings. Laertes is likewise told that Ophelia has suffocated, further upsetting him, and declining the present circumstance. The three noteworthy characters: Hamlet, Fortinbras, and Laertes each have their own specific manners of looking for retribution, for their father’s passings and acquiring their desires.Fortinbras blames vengeance so as to send in his military to reclaim the domains his dad lost to King Hamlet, which legitimizes that he needs a control. Hamlet and Laertes realize that their father’s have been wronged. Hamlet experiences discouragement, and the realm doesn't have the foggiest idea about the genuine purpose for his father’s passing, so he is resolved to uncover truth and topple his uncle. Laertes is maddened about his dad and sister’s superfluous passing, censuring Hamlet for the reason for it. The play can be seen as a grievous story with different passings chiefly incited by individuals from their own family and kingdom.They are compelled to duel, and battle to the demise to respect their father’s soul, fairly then to determine the circumstance in an acculturated manner. The theme: retribution is repeating in light of the fact that the characters of the play feel the need retaliate for their dads, they are made frantic by it, as it assumes responsibility for their brain. Their eyes are loaded up with scorn, doubt and depression as they who were once companions, fight until the very end. What they accomplish toward the end is a useless exertion, since it brought about extra superfluous passings, that are not reasonable.

Summer 2010 Internship Post 7 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Summer 2010 Internship Post 7 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog This is the seventh entry in our recap of summer internships completed by SIPA students working in the Admissions Office this year.   This time we hear from Lacey Ramirez, a second-year MIA student pursuing a concentration in Economic and Political Development with a specialization in Advanced Policy and Economic Analysis. __________________________ I am very grateful that there is an internship requirement in the SIPA curriculum.   It forced me to take the time to seek out a professional experience in my field, whereas I otherwise would have taken a lovely summer vacation somewhere.   In the end this will make me a stronger professional candidate when it comes time to apply for a job after I complete my Master’s program. When I was narrowing down the type of summer internship I wanted, I decided that I wanted to do international development consulting at a private firm.   This was an area of the development world that I had no prior exposure to, and I was very curious to encounter what it was like. In securing this position, I learned the essential value of networking.   It was by networking that I was able to make a contact at the private firm called Chemonics and have my résumé considered. Chemonics is an international development consulting firm.   They mainly contract with USAID, and they are implementing and managing projects in all the major sectors in every major region of the world.   It was a very exciting opportunity, as it was a paid internship and would also give me the consulting/program management opportunity that I eagerly sought. My internship was based in D.C. (sadly I didn’t get to go overseas), and my assignments were to work on three project teams.   One of the projects was working on public-private partnerships in the Philippines to increase the access to and sustainability reproductive health and family planning care.   Another project was a value-chain linkages project in Bangladesh, and the last project was a financial sector information sharing project.   I was not intimately involved in the creation or technical management of the projects, but I did learn a lot about program management and the many administrative/client relation tasks that go into project it. I had many tasks and duties that required a high level of effort and multi-tasking, and most of my tasks were administrative in nature.   Some of my daily tasks included: budgeting, auditing, client/consultant relations, editing project deliverables, and grant program development. Chemonics also provided several training courses to orient employees to the firm and the different work being done in the field.   I also had great relationships with my directors who have been practitioners in the field for many years, and they took the time to talk with me about how I might meet my career aspirations and goals. Over all I had a great internship experience.   It definitely helped me to further articulate where I want to work in the field of development, and what knowledge and skills I would need to get there.   It also gave me a greater perspective of the type of job opportunities in my field.

The War Novel For Whom The Bell Tolls - 1308 Words

In the war novel For Whom The Bell Tolls, Ernest Hemingway conveys to the reader that the harsh conditions of the Spanish Civil War is cruel and to be expected of war. Hemingway was surprisingly active during the Spanish Civil War. He supported the republic and attempted to express the evil of fascism through his literary works. Published just after the end of the Spanish Civil War, For Whom The Bell Tolls is one of his literary works that tried to spread awareness of the war through the story of Robert Jordan. Although death is a serious event, death is a common and negligible occurrence on the battlefield. Hemingway emphasizes this fact by using the word many times to the point where the meaning of the word loses the initial†¦show more content†¦Cohen supports his claim by discussing the presence of the Russians, clearing up myths of the Spanish Civil War, and explaining Jordan’s moral dilemmas. The Russians utilized propaganda to gain support for their cause. Written by Anton Nilsson, the article â€Å"Ernest Hemingway and the politics of the Spanish Civil War† suggests that Ernest Hemingway was remarkably politically active during the Spanish Civil War. Nilsson provides the backstory of Hemingway and what influenced his decision to create literary works with the Spanish Civil War as its setting. Hemingway had a longstanding interest in Spain and its culture. His introduction to the war, centered on Madrid in the company of Ivens and his Soviet acquaintances, would set the framework in which he would then conceptualize the conflict. In a letter to his mother-in-law in 1939, it is revealed that Hemingway did not show much sympathy for those subjected to political repression during the war. First, Hemingway incorporates the lying and gullibility of the Russian presence. This is demonstrated when Hemingway has Karkov, a character who was intended to reflect Mikhail Koltsov the chief Soviet propagandist, explain that â€Å"[Barcelona] was the paradise of the crackpots and theShow MoreRelatedErnest Hemingway : For Whom The Bell Tolls1101 Words   |  5 PagesHemingway: For Whom The Bell Tolls and A Farewell to Arms Comparison Literary Criticism Paper Ernest Hemingway produced dozens of novels and short stories between the 1920s and 1950s, many of his writings have become American literature classics. Hemingway’s literature and writing style were greatly influenced by current events occuring during his lifetime such as major wars. During his lifetime World War I and the Spanish Civil War took place, Hemingway was closely involved in both wars. His experiencesRead MoreFor Whom the Bell Tolls, by Ernest Hemingway Essay515 Words   |  3 PagesFor Whom the Bell Tolls, by Ernest Hemingway, was published in 1940. It is a novel set in the Spanish Civil War, which ravaged the country in the late 1930’s. Tensions in Spain began to rise as early as 1931,when a group of left-wing Republicans overthrew the country’s monarchy in a bloodless coup. The new Republican government then proposed controversial religious reforms that angered right-wing Fascists, who had the support of the army and the Catholic Church. Heming way traveled extensively inRead MoreThe Differential of Citizenry in Ernest Hemmingways Writing715 Words   |  3 Pagesto characterize the numerous archetypes of Hemingway’s novels; community value. While many of Hemingway’s best stories focus on the struggles of life, often times, it is through community outreach that a protagonist is able to persevere. Enveloping readers within stories that range from extreme greed to subtle humility, examples of exemplary social service are portrayed not only numerous times, but as interval segments of Hemingway’s novels. However, through three of Hemingway’s best literary worksRead MoreThroughout his career, Ernest Hemmingway’s writing style has brought many questions from critics1500 Words   |  6 Pagesanyone else during that time. Hemmingway’s writing was simple and direct unlike other fellow writers. This made it easier for people to comprehend and it made connections to his ideas straightforward . In works such as Old Man and the Sea and For whom the Bell Tolls, Ernest Hemmingway uses his style of writing to convey his purpose and ideas of literary elements, such as plot, mood, character, symbolism, and theme, which can be analyzed with New Critical Theory and Iceberg Theory. Before beginning his writingRead More A Code Hero in Hemingways Books Essay598 Words   |  3 PagesThey seem to be disillusioned, and/or self-oriented, and are not usually loyal to a large cause, but rather a small group of people or a relatively small idea or thing. In For Whom the Bell Tolls, Robert Jordan, the code hero, most likely dies at the end. If it were not for his loyalty to a small group, the events in the novel would probably not have transpired as they did. Jordan is an American explosives expert. Being so much of an expert that he would be sent on such a mission indicatesRead MoreFor Whom the Bell Tolls Critical Analysis1544 Words   |  7 Pages***Some of the sentences do not make sense, and it seems like a word or two are missing. This essay puts the ROUGH in rough draft... For Whom the Bell Tolls Critical Analysis In 1937, Ernest Hemingway traveled to Spain. This experience inspired him to write For Whom the Bell Tolls. For Whom the Bell Tolls is a novel about the Spanish Civil War during May 1937 at Segovia. During this time, an American citizen volunteers to help the Spanish Republicans against the fascists because for his love ofRead MoreComparison Of The Cellist Of Sarajevo And For Whom The Bell Tolls1340 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of War Comparison of The Cellist of Sarajevo and For Whom the Bell Tolls The severity of warfare engrains an everlasting memory into the minds of those whom may experience it. Two novels that exemplify the effects of war are The Cellist of Sarajevo by Steven Galloway and For Whom the Bell Tolls by Ernest Hemmingway. In the first novel, Galloway follows three individuals who live within the war-torn city of Sarajevo and encounter personal struggles whilst trying to survive the devastatingRead More hemingway Essay1427 Words   |  6 Pagesduring World War I are directly shown in many of his works. His general outlook on life is reflected in the adventures of his characters. It is clear that Hemingway had a desire to be part of the war even though, due to bad vision he was unable to enlist in the army and fight in the war. Instead he lied about his age and went to Italy to become an ambulance driver. While in Italy he experienced many things that he would later go on to write about in works such as A Farewell to Arms and For Whom the BellsRead MoreHemingwa y s The World War I, Lost Generation, By Ernest Hemingway1460 Words   |  6 Pagesas weak. He makes them seem stupid and ignorant. Literary style and works Many people hold the opinion that there has been no American writer like Ernest Hemingway. A member of the World War I â€Å"lost generation,† Hemingway was in many ways his own best character. Whether as his childhood nickname of â€Å"Champ† or as the older â€Å"Papa,† Ernest Hemingway became a legend of his own lifetime. Although the drama and romance of his life sometimes seem to overshadow the quality of his work, Hemingway was firstRead MoreEssay on Ernest Hemingways For Whom the Bell Tolls1681 Words   |  7 Pages In Hemingways For Whom the Bell Tolls, the recurring images of the horse and the airplane illustrate one of the major themes of the novel. The novels predominant theme is the disintegration of the chivalric order of the Old Spanish World, as it is being replaced by the newer technology and ideology of the modern world. As a consummate artist, Hemingway, in a manner illustrating the gothic quality of his work, allows the bigger themes of F or Whom the Bell Tolls to be echoed in the smaller units

The Case Brown V Board Of Education Essay - 1344 Words

The court case came about when Plessy [a man of mixed race, one eighth black to be precise)], sat in a white’s only railway car in New Orleans. He was asked to vacate the car, but when he refused he was arrested and awaited trial. After getting a lawyer, he appealed and was able to have his case heard by the Supreme Court. This law allowed further segregation legislation to pass, and justified racial segregation in many institutions (such as school) establishing a Jim Crow system (Horton and Moresi 2001). This legislation rationalized segregation, as long as everything was â€Å"equal†, but nothing really changed. Further, this ruling would be overturned and new legislation in the interest of African Americans would rise. Later, in 1954, The Supreme Court’s ruling in Brown v the Board of Education, overturned the ruling in Plessy v Ferguson. The case Brown v Board of Education was the result of a class action suit filed by 13 Topeka, Kansas parents on behalf of t heir children (20 kids) (Manz 2004). The law suit requested that the school district allow children of color to attend their home school. The School district imposed an (equal but separate) segregation law within the elementary school system, which was permitted by law but not required (Manz 2004). According to Horton and Moresi, it was difficult to pass legislation, because â€Å"the views of one African American were not the views of all African Americans† (2001). They mention that some African American parents felt thatShow MoreRelatedThe Case Of Brown V. Board Of Education982 Words   |  4 PagesEducation is a valuable service in society that strengthen a workforce, a nation and bring forth awareness. Why should this be limited based on race or because of economic reasons, the quality should represent where the schools are located, if they are public? The Public School system belongs to society and those who contribute to what supports the education system. In choosing Brown v. Board of Education, a case which continues to have a great impact to this day, taking into consideration what wasRead MoreThe Case Of Brown V. Board Of Education Essay793 Words   |  4 PagesDiscrimination in schools became apparent when the court case of Brown v. the Board of Education (1955) began to challenge the school systems. It brought up the unfair advantages minority children were facing in the separate but equal school systems. The ruling of this case pointed out the obstruction of parent s rights presented in the Fourteenth Amendment, and ultimately led to the ruling of all schools becoming integrated. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas, 349 U.S. 294 (1955) FourteenthRead MoreThe Case Of Brown V. Board Of Education1813 Words   |  8 Pagesforbidding defense contractors from using racially discriminatory hiring practices (Week) and on May 17, 1954 the U.S. Supreme Court overturned the provisions of Plessy v. Ferguson, which allowed for â€Å"separate but equal† public facilities, including public schools. The unanimous decision in the case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas declared that â€Å"separate educational facilities are inherently unequal† thus ending federal tolerance of racial segregation and igniting the beginning ofRead MoreAnalysis of the Brown v Board of Education Case2525 Words   |  11 Pages It is imperative to note that the case of Brown v Board of Education is based on a chronological history of the fight towards realization of human rights in the United States. This essay shall begin by discussing the history chronologically and accessing it whilst the essay goes along. It is clear th at even though the United States constitution guaranteed equal rights to all men, the issue of slavery prevailed under violation of other human rights. It was only after the Civil War that slave tradeRead MoreThe Case Of Brown V. Board Of Education Of Topeka1694 Words   |  7 Pages In 1954, The United States Supreme Court made a landmark decision with its ruling in the case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. The ruling was a monumental one for multiple reasons. Firstly, it was a major step in the Civil Rights Movement as it ended the legal use of â€Å"separate but equal† facilities, under the ruling that this violated the Fourteenth Amendment’s Equal Protection Clause. It gave African-Americans access to better schools, and also gave them a greater sense of dignity as theyRead MoreThe Case Of Oliver Brown V. The Board Of Education Of Topeka1991 Words   |  8 PagesThe question that this historical investigation and sources will be seeking to answer is: To what extent did the case of Oliver Brown v. The Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas further the progress of the civil rights movement in search of African-American equality? The first source being evaluated is â€Å"The Brown Decision: Its Long Anticipation and Lasting Influence.† This academic journal article originates from the Journal of Southern History, and is written by Linda Reed, an associate professorRead MoreThe Brown v. Board of Education Court Case Essay993 Words   |  4 PagesThe Brown v. Board of Education Court Case served as a highlighted issue in black history. Brown v. Board help different races comes together in public schools. This case became very big 1950s lots of attention was drawn to the case at that time. News reporter and critics had different views and opinions about this case. This case in 1954 causes lots of issues and views towards the black race. The quote â€Å"separate but equal† is vital due to â€Å"Plessy v. Ferguson† and the famous lawyer Thurgood MarshallRead MoreThe Plessy v. Ferguson and the Brown v. The Board of Education Cases592 Words   |  2 Pagesof Creole professionals in New Orleans formed the Citizens’ Committee to Test the Constitutionality of the Separate Car Law. They hired Albion Tourgà ©e, a Reconstruction-era judge and social reformer, as their legal counsel. As plaintiff in the test case the committee chose a person of mixed race in order to support its contention that the law could not be consistently applied, because it failed to define the white and â€Å"colored† races. In 1892, Homer Plessy, a 30 year old male shoemaker who was anRead MoreThe Court Case that Changed the World: Brown v. Board of Education1078 Words   |  5 PagesBrown v. Board of Education is a story of triumph over a society where separating races simply based on appearances was the law. It is a story of two little girls who has to walk through a railroad switchyard in Topeka, Kansas in 1950 just to attend school. With lunch bags and backpacks in hand, they make their way to the black bus stop which is a distance of the tracks. They have to walk this distance, pass the buses filled with white children because they are unable to attend the nearby whiteRead MoreThe Controversial Supreme Court Case Of Brown V. Board Of Education Essay2371 Words   |  10 Pagescontroversial Supreme Court case of Brown v. Board of Education and the effect is had on the nation and even the world. Many people ignore the fact school segregation has not been fixed. The Supreme Court case of Brown v. Bo ard of Education is just something people learn in their social studies class. Most think this case was the end of the story and schools were desegregated and everything was happily ever after, but this is sadly not the reality. The reality is Brown has failed us. The effects can

Review of Russia’s Wasteful Attitude towards Oil Reserves Free Essays

Russia has a high potency for energy copiousness do to its resource rich land. Russia is one of the most uneconomical manufacturers of energy due to misdirection of resources. This is partly because of the fact that Russia is so big that its public assumes that there will ever be more oil to detect, so Russia is non efficient with what it has. We will write a custom essay sample on Review of Russia’s Wasteful Attitude towards Oil Reserves or any similar topic only for you Order Now This feature of Russia comes from the political orientation of monetary value relationships formed during Russia’s communist yesteryear. The Communist era’s leaders set their precedences on supplying the Soviet with military-industrial complex with inexpensive energy and natural stuffs, ( Goldman ) . This was done to maintain monetary values low to increase economic growing. The job is that these patterns are still portion of the substructure of Russia today. Russia’s ruin was that it had about excessively many resources that attracted corruptness. Right after the Bolshevik Revolution Lenin determined that Russia’s economic growing would be dependent on its ain energy potency. Lenin’s attempts went to make the State Electricity Development plan. This plan finally included oil and gas. Separate ministries within the plan led to direct the production and pricing of Russia’s energy and energy resources. This made the Soviet successful with ener gy, even to the point of catching the US by agencies of bring forthing crude oil in the 1970’s. This was one of the ruins to subsequently Russia. When Russia was bring forthing that much crude oil it made it harder for future production. One of the instances is that they used excessively much H2O injection which caused an addition in oil extraction, but created long term harm to Wellss that finally limited productiveness. This short term believing made Russia utilize up its huge resources, and will subsequently do jobs for the Russian economic system. Russia has ever been defined by its landscape every bit much as by its political orientation and its people. You can non command what is under your undersoil, but Russia is lucky plenty to hold tonss of oil. This will impact many of the picks its leaders have made. Oil makes up approximately 20 per centum of Russia ‘s economic system, 55 per centum of its export net incomes, and 40 per centum of its entire revenue enhancement grosss, ( Naim, Moises ) . In 2004 Russia had a 3rd of the world’s gas militias and was the 2nd largest oil exporter next to Saudi Arabia. Europe is dependent on this since they get a tierce of their oil from Russia. Russia’s high dependance on oil has led it to hold many of the features of a Petro-state. Think of an oil rich state, many are in the in-between E with some being in South America or Africa. Take Venezuela or a two-channel typical Middle Eastern state for an illustration. These states typically have weak establishments, a neglect ing public service, and the wealth is in a high concentration with the general public being in poorness. Russia has many of these features but non as extreme. The general populace of Russia is angered by the hapless per centum of the nation’s money from oil and widespread poorness. The job with a state being a Petro-state is that while it makes good gross, the money is in the custodies of those involved and people outside of the oil concern do non profit much at all. The ground for the bead of Russia’s laterality of oil in 2004 is from the new oil engineering that other states have developed. In the 1990’s Russia made inventions in geographic expedition and boring that brought oil Fieldss into production that had non been bring forthing before. The Middle East is non about as stable which has led many companies to turn to Russia for concern. When a state with weak cheques and balances is flooded with gross from crude oil, a petro province is created. If the stat e is strongly democratic with a good populace sector so oil money will non interrupt the economic system such as the US. Petroleum money mixed with hapless public establishments created poorness and corruptness. States with high dependance on oil exports end up with a jobless, volatile economic growing. Crude oil creates money in exports but does non make many occupations which is the ground for the hapless distribution of wealth. There has non been a recorded Petro-state that has turned oil into prosperity for the bulk of its public. While Russia is so dependent on oil, merely two million of its 67 million workers are employed in the oil and gas industry. This big independency on oil causes Russia’s economic system to fluctuate with the monetary value of oil, normally known as roar flop rhythm. When making good the economic system will din, but it ever finally busts. Russia gets over half of its revenue enhancement grosss from the top 10 largest companies. This is two-channe l typical of a Petro-state, which usually has a narrow revenue enhancement base. This causes corrupt authorities thanks to the concentration of revenue enhancement money in a few big companies. Since the companies make up a big per centum of the revenue enhancement gross, they have a larger pull in who gets elected. Guess who they want to acquire elected? They want whoever will profit the company more. This farther causes a larger difference in the spread of wealth because of big companies keeping on to the money and commanding the economic system. The job with nationalising the oil industry is that it causes province owned companies to pervert and command politicization and they can sabotage weak public establishments. Privatizing can besides be a job without a strong ordinances on its revenue enhancements. If this is non done a monopoly could interrupt out which would do greater jobs. Russia is fortunate that it has non yet go a complete Petro-state as of yet. It has a diverse eco nomic system, although mostly dependent on oil, but it could be of usage to follow a strong democracy to assist with its political failing. Russia’s economic system is non known for being stable and strong. If this was non bad plenty, the bead in the monetary value of oil is endangering Russia into a recession. The monetary value of rough oil reached its lowest point in four twelvemonth in October of 2014 ( Arutunyan 1 ) . There is a opportunity that Russia, who gets half of its gross Petroleum based exports, would lose one million millions due to the dropping rough oil monetary value, ( Arutunyan 1 ) . Russia’s economic system is so depended on oil that a mere five dollar loss per barrel of rough oil would be Russia six billion dollars per twelvemonth in lost gross. The heavy monetary value of oil has caused Russia’s exchange rate to other currencies to drop by 20 per centum in the past twelvemonth. A good part of Russia’s economic problems have been caused by Western countenances over Russia’s engagement with Ukraine, and ended up in countenances stoping Western funding assisting Russ ian companies, ( Arutunyan 1 ) . This might look like merely Russia is in problem, but due Russia’s economic dealingss with other states, the neglecting economic system could hold planetary effects. If Russia’s recognition goes down it could impact states in Europe and Asia that on a regular basis trade and rely on its economic stableness. This would be kindred to if China were to get down bear downing 50 per centum more for the goods it trades to America, so America would be in economic problem due to the fact that the US relies to a great extent upon China for its commerce. In the state of affairs of Russia, it is the world’s 8th largest economic system, so many other states depend upon it. If rough oil monetary values would drop to the point that oil dependant Russia goes into a recession, so a better portion of two continents would besides travel into recession. Russia usually exports in dollars and spends money in its ain currency, rubles. This means that the take downing value of ruble’s causes more rubles for every dollar received in oil gross, ( Arutunyan 1 ) . â€Å" This twelvemonth, ( 2014 ) , we have made more than 1.5 trillion rubles ( $ 36.5 billion ) on the ruble ‘s devaluation, † ( Orlova ) . This consequence is non all good though, if the monetary value of oil does non lift the buffer will run out. â€Å" If oil monetary value continues to fall at the same rate, the negative consequence for the GDP will increase, If oil falls to $ 75 per barrel, we could lose up to 3 % of economic growing. That would slightly intensify the recession that ‘s about to acquire underway. † Alexander Golovtsov main analyst at Moscow’s UralSib Asset Management. Soviet union does hold clip to retrieve nevertheless, because of its big Reserve and National Welfare Fund. This will purchase clip for about another two old ages for the oil monetary values to come back up. There would be effects for utilizing modesty financess, one of them being holding to cut military disbursement. How to cite Review of Russia’s Wasteful Attitude towards Oil Reserves, Essay examples

Concealed Carry on College Campuses free essay sample

There is a chance that allowing them to carry concealed weapons on college campuses will increase the violence. It would make it a lot tougher for campus law enforcement to do their job effectively. Teachers and students should not be allowed to carry concealed weapons on college campuses because it will create a more chaotic environment, they are not adequately trained to use them, and it takes the focus off of education. Allowing teachers and students to carry concealed weapons will not make college campus safer. It will make them more chaotic during a crisis because instead of one person carrying a gun you will have several. Some questions that need to be considered are: How would a 19 year old college student react with an active shooter? Would they be able to handle the threat? How many more people would get hurt because you have people shooting from all different directions? As result of this, there would be mass confusion on campus, and Rich 2 responding law enforcement would then have more than one threat to deal with. We will write a custom essay sample on Concealed Carry on College Campuses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page According to Thompson et al. , â€Å"Research has found that higher rates of firearm possession and ownership are associated with more acts of violence and higher rates of homicide and suicide† (248). Possessing firearms is a right to Americans under the second amendment and should not be infringed, but allowing maturing adults to carry them on a college campus is absurd. A college campus is supposed to be a learning environment and what could happen when you mix an immature student carrying a concealed weapon with alcohol or drugs could be deadly. According to Students for Gun Free Schools, â€Å"students who have a firearm at college are more likely to binge drink, drive a motor vehicle after binge drinking, use illegal drugs, vandalize property, and get into trouble with the police† (â€Å"Why Our Campuses Are Safer Without Concealed Handguns† 2). Proper training is a must when it comes to handling firearms. You can have hours of training and still not master it. On college campuses where anyone is allowed to carry a concealed weapon, one would need to make sure that everyone receives rigorous training (Hanford 3). Some people can have all the training needed and still react differently when a situation occurs. If a student or teacher had a concealed weapon during an active shooter incident, they might be unable to stop the threat or hurt other students trying to stop the threat. Some people forget their training when they feel pressure or stress. Police Officers receive hours of training and are required to qualify with their firearms quarterly to continue to carry them and have arrest powers. In Texas, Teachers in some school districts can carry guns but they first must go through training on crisis management and hostage situations (â€Å"Texas: Teachers Can Rich 3 Carry Guns†15). Training is a good thing but it will interfere with the already busy schedule of students and teachers. A student’s main focus should be attending college to further their education, not worry about people carrying handguns. It might be hard for someone to feel safe on a college campus when there are multiple people carrying firearms. Ultimately this could affect how a student’s stress level would rise and hurt their grades. A classroom is supposed to be a stress free learning environment. According to Barbara Burrell, a professor at Northern Illinois University, â€Å"Students are under much pressure to achieve. We should make the learning environment a welcome and safe place, not a place of fear or where – in a moment of frustration – the way to solve a problem is to shoot someone† (â€Å"Your Views: Concealed Guns on Campus? † B1). Classroom attendance may drop because students would not come to class out f fear. Stephen Motley, a student at Central Florida, said â€Å"the idea of having guns on campus worries him. He said if he walked into a classroom and there was a gun on a teachers belt, he would be scared† (McLoed). There are other alternatives to making college campuses safer. Most college campuses have police departments. Those departments need the budget, equipm ent, and manpower to operate properly. The money spent on training teachers and students on proper firearms training could be put toward the police departments.

The Impacts of Natural Disasters on the Tourism Industry Essay Example

The Impacts of Natural Disasters on the Tourism Industry Paper Taiwan Earthquake of 1991 Perhaps the most serious of earthquakes in Taiwan[ls history struck in September of 1991. Tourism Management Magazine stated that the tourism economy took the hardest hit after the traumatic events Of the earthquake, and especially the international tourist economy. Major tourist attractions like National Palace Museum and Chiffon were ruined by the earthquakes. The National Palace is a place of rich cultural irritate and the Chiffon are walking paths with beautiful scenery. It was not solely Taiwan structural damage that hurt the tourism economy, however; it was also all of the negative media coverage. The media portrayed Taiwan to be in horrible condition and said Taiwan lost all of its beauty. The reason media companies blow everything out of proportion is so their companies get more attention, not everything they actually say is true. In order for Taiwan to mitigate the severe circumstances the media put them in they put a plan in to action to reinvigorate their tourism economy. This plan included sending out undress of representatives all over the world to personally give interviews on TaiwanÃ'Å¡s current state. Taiwan also invited corporate touring agencies to personally take tours of the current state Taiwan was in. They also gave projections of when everything would be tourist ready. This helped Taiwan out tremendously because they 5 | Page of Natural Disasters and on the Tourism and Hospitality Industry didnt give those corporate agencies a chance to forget about their tourism industry. Also, the city of Taipei holds a Taipei International Travel Fair each year. We will write a custom essay sample on The Impacts of Natural Disasters on the Tourism Industry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Impacts of Natural Disasters on the Tourism Industry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Impacts of Natural Disasters on the Tourism Industry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This fair has hundreds of vendors and booths set up with tourism professionals. It is a four day fair and right after the tragic events of the earthquake Taiwan successfully held the fair. The fair attracted over 60,000 visitors and became a huge success. This obviously worked wonders for the both the tourism industry of Taiwan and the international tourist industry of Taiwan. Another huge help for the Taiwanese tourism industry is the commercial that CNN ran in Asia and all over North America promoting their annual Johnnie Walker Classic Golf Tournament. The slogan during the commercial was After the quake, Taiwan goes on. This helped immensely bring in international tourists and business people. The commercial was mainly showed in Japan because that is Taiwan]s major source of inbound tourism. Taiwan]s market segment was right on target because after these ads were shown their international tourism improved drastically. The Taiwanese government provided a substantial amount of aid to the tourism sector by coming up with plans to help rebuild major tourist attractions that were ruined by the earthquake. Human of Tourism Management Magazine states, The government played a significant role to help bring facilities in scenic areas back into operation efficiently. They allowed for tourism companies in earth quake stricken areas o apply for low interest loans to big time banks, especially The Bank of China. Once the major areas of tourism were approved to be safely traveled to by tourists, there was a national announcement made. This also helped the inbound 6 | Page of Natural Disasters and on the Tourism and Hospitality Industry tourist flow grow. Another helpful contribution that was made was a significant discount in tickets to get to Taiwan to Japanese and Chinese travelers, two of their biggest inbound markets. This also gave significant help to the inbound tourist rate. The Taiwan tourism economy today seems to be doing better Han ever. They have rebuilt themselves. They are considered a must see destination in Asia and seem to be flourishing tremendously. Japan Earthquake of 2011 Just recently in March of 2011 Japan experienced a horrible earthquake that was similar to Taiwan]s earthquake of 1 991. However, Japans earthquake was a lot worse measuring a whopping 9. 0 on the Richter scale. It is truly a shame that this happened to Japan at this time because BBC stated, the Asia Pacific region was expected to drive the global tourism industry in 2011 BBC also forecasted nine million tourists to pay a trip to Japan this year. This obviously cannot happen anymore because of the amount of damage the earthquake wreaked on Japan. On top of the structural damage caused to Japan, a gas leak in the Fuchsia nuclear power plant has caused radiation levels to sky rocket. These harmful radiation levels have caused an evacuation to the area around the power plant, which means there will be more of a detrimental impact on the tourism industry than there already is. No one will be willing to risk traveling to Japan for a vacation while due to the skyrocketed radiation levels. However, all hope is not lost for Japan and its tourism economy. The good deeds that Japan did or Taiwan tourism economy in their time of trouble and helplessness will 7 | page of Natural Disasters and on the Tourism and Hospitality Industry reciprocate eventually. It does not help that the united States government is advising all US citizens to not travel to Japan for now, but after a few years things will all get better. This situation can be compared to that after Taiwan;s. After Taiwan received the K to allow travelers in and it was nationally announced, their tourism economy improved tremendously. It may and probably will take a significant more amount of time for this to happen, but it is inevitable that it ill. If New York Citys tourist economy was able to bounce back after the terrorist attacks of September 1 1 the, any countryÃ'Å¡s tourism economy should be able to bounce back. It is the very beginning stages of rebuilding for Japan, but there is definitely hope for the future. Market Rebuilding After a natural disaster has struck a certain area, it is very difficult to get everything back to normal again. In most cases, the part that takes one of the biggest hits is the tourism sector Of the economy. Tourists will obviously not be inclined to travel somewhere disaster has struck, whether it is out of fear of happening gain or even for their own personal safety. A lot of people just do not think it is worth the risk. The combination of the area as a whole losing their tourism market and needing to rebuild, it seems like it is impossible to get everything back to normalÃ'Å¡. However, Louisiana is a great example of how there is hope to rebuild their economy. Hurricane Strain struck Louisiana in 2004 and caused much destruction to their landscape and their people, especially because New Orleans offered such a different and culturally rich tourist destination. The Monthly Labor Review quotes, Tourism had been one of the right spots in the New Orleans economy. Pre-Strain, the tourism economy was booming 8 | Page of Natural Disasters and on the Tourism and Hospitality Industry and provided numerous amounts of jobs for New Orleans locals. After Strain, it has been studied by the Monthly Labor Review and confirmed that the tourism market lost the most amount of jobs out of all the industries in New Orleans. Although the tourism industry may have taken one of the biggest hits after Strain, they have done an excellent job with rebuilding it. After the devastation of Hurricane Strain, there was lots of help to rebuild the cities ND make everything back to normal. They launched a new ad campaign with the slogan Fall in love with Louisiana all over again. This is a heartwarming slogan that is aiming for visitors to not be afraid to come back and that everything is pretty much back to normal. A new addition to their tourist options post Strain was to offer tours to the devastated parts that were hit by the hurricane. This is a strategic approach to bring in more money for rebuilding, the tourists see the devastation and then feel bad and then give money. They were in need of lots of visitors in order to jump start the economy.

Free Essays on Through The Eyes of a Sober Stranger

she could tell that he shared her disgust for this pathetic atmosphere and a new desire to escape this place. They talked with their eyes and discovered a mutual... Free Essays on Through The Eyes of a Sober Stranger Free Essays on Through The Eyes of a Sober Stranger Through The Eyes of a Sober Stranger The air was thick with the stench of alcohol, and there also lingered a sour odor, remnant of the contents of stomachs that had been recently and rapidly emptied. To breathe in this air meant to suffer the consequences of the aforementioned stench, or to choose perhaps the lesser of two evils, and inhale through the mouth. However, this relinquished a salty taste to the tongue - that of sweat from dozens of dancing strangers’ bodies. All the while, the din of empty beer cans clanging on the floor was drowned out by speakers oozing thumping music that sent vibrations throughout the house. These things went unnoticed by the majority of her distant intoxicated cohorts swaying to the beat. It seemed that only she could hear and smell and sense these sordid things; no one else present would notice them, because to all of them it was â€Å"normal† and just a part of the â€Å"awesome party scene† with which they were all enthralled. By the hazy greenish-blue lighting that crept in through the windows, she could tell that it was now around 2:30 or 3:00 in the morning; much longer than she should have stayed. And she began to wonder, why did she stay? What a waste of time. What a waste of a night. What a waste of life. In her mind, she made the decision to leave. And so she gave one last glance around the dismal â€Å"party,† but found herself doing a â€Å"double-take† when her eyes met up with those of a handsome stranger across the room. She paused in her plan to escape so quickly and took another glimpse into his eyes. It is said that â€Å"eyes are the window to the soul† and his just matched the greenish-blue hue of the sky - which had just recently triggered her response to abandon these bleak surroundings. Without words she could tell that he shared her disgust for this pathetic atmosphere and a new desire to escape this place. They talked with their eyes and discovered a mutual...

Mnutes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mnutes - Essay Example A motivational session with speaker David Miln Smith has been scheduled for the 17th and 18th of June. A total of four sessions; a morning and evening session per day with two hour duration, has been arranged. There was also a mention about the meeting with COL Haselden to be held on the 13th of May in order to review the slides for the Mission Partners Meeting that was scheduled for the 27th of May. Members were requested to ensure the correctness of their slides by reviewing them on their U-Drive and then to send slides to Ms. Wingate. Chief Haynes took the opportunity to tank everyone for their contribution and participation in the Centennial Celebration. He stated that had it not been for everybody’s cooperation, the event would not have been as successful as it had turned out. Mr. Harris stated that the 1st BSAT moves would begin on that day and they will be moving from AFIP to WRIAR. He further added that all the tasks have been completed on time and that five new tasks alone awaited completion. Mr. Larochelle stated that he had sent out the Hand Receipt spreadsheet that week and added that if anyone wanted to update their hand receipts they could do so as they could then account for all the items on the receipt. With regard to the Human Recourses Pilot Project, it was announced that MEDCOM had assigned Walter Reed Army Medical Center (WRAMC) as one of the agencies to hire Non-US citizens for a few highly specialized

Scanning the Environment IP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Scanning the Environment IP - Essay Example It is head quartered in Cupertino, California and employs 21,600 employees. The company recorded revenues of $24,006 million during the fiscal year ended September 2007, an increase of 24.3% over 2006. The company’s revenue grew on account of increased sale of Mac systems and downloads of digital content. The operating profit of the company was $4,409 million during fiscal year 2007, an increase of 79.7% over 2006. The net profit was $3,496 million in fiscal year 2007, an increase of 75.8% over 2006.† 1. Brand Value and Recognition – This is the biggest strength of Apple. Right from Apple PCs (MACs) which was their first product introduced to the very recent iPHONE, all their products are positioned as luxury products and are designed with features to delight the customers and give them a â€Å"WOW† feeling on using the products. This has created strong brand recognition among the consumers. 2. Product Design – All their products are developed after thorough research and design and invariably are of premium look, feel and quality. The MAC operating system, the iPHONE, the iPOD, etc. are all examples of excellence in product design. 3. Product Functions and Features – The features and functionalities of their products are state of the art and highly innovative. All their products are feature rich and absolute delight to the users. 4. Innovation – Apple has always come out with innovative products and product lines. It started with the Apple PC and Mac Operating System followed by various Apple software applications and computer peripherals. Later they introduced totally different and innovative product line through the launch of iPODs as mobile music players. They were accompanied by innovative accessories such as speakers, podcasts, etc. This innovation in seen continued with launch of iPHONES which have touch screen technology combined with music rich features. 5. Accessories – Accessories to accompany differentiated

Financial Analysis of the British Petroleum (BP) Foundation

Financial Analysis of the British Petroleum (BP) Foundation British Petroleum Foundation British Petroleum (BP) is one of the worlds leading integrated oil and gas companies, and it is the third largest energy company and the fourth largest company in the world. It provides customers with energy for heat and light, fuel for transportation, lubricants to support the performance of engines and petrochemicals products to diversify daily use items. BP was founded in 1908 by William Knox DArcy to exploit oil discoveries in Iran. Nowadays key persons are Carl-Henric Svanberg (Chairman) and Bob Dudley (CEO). The BP Foundation, Inc., established in 1952, is a private non-operating foundation and an independent charitable organization separate from, but funded entirety by, BP that exists for the public benefit. It supports philanthropic activities around the world, helps communities by supporting STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education programs across America, economic development, and by drawing attention to environmental issues. First of all, BP Foundation is widely known for contribution to the development of STEM educations. It has supported several initiatives in Illinois by donating $5 million to the Museum of Science and Industry; $400,000 to the University of Chicago Collegiate Scholars Math Science Initiative; $100,000 to the Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy Energy Center; and $135,000 to the Chicago State University. Moreover, the BP Foundation supports organizations such as the National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering, the aim of which is to showcase talents of American Indians, Hispanics and African Americans. BPs initiative of donating $1 million every three-year has supported 200 engineering scholarships for students, who attend one of NACMEs 51 partner universities. In general, since 2012 BP Foundation has donated around $65 million for education, that shows a desire to expand economic opportunity, develop a highly skilled workforce and inspire the next generation of innova tors. In 2005, BP united with the Association of Science- Technology Centers in order to launch the Energy Education Initiative, objective of which is to train and equip STEM teachers. Besides, it joined the Million Women Mentors project to help young women to learn more about STEM careers. Second, BP Foundation has Employee Matching Program, that enables BP employees to match fund from BP to eligible charitable organizations and to help support the community where they work. Since 2006, the BF Foundation has matched over $82 million on behalf of its employees to charitable organizations worldwide. In 2014 employees volunteered about 207,866 hours and raised around $1.6 million by taking part in sponsored pledge events. In appreciation of their efforts, the BP Foundation additionally provided matching grants in the total amount of $10.4 million to educational institutions and charitable organizations. Also, BP supports military men both during and after their service. In 2005, BP was rewarded with the Secretary of Defense Employer Support Freedom Award, that the US government gives to employers for their support of workers serving in the Guard or the Reserve. Also, it helps veterans return to civilian life by, for example, supporting adaptive sports such as Paralympic programs and the Warrior Games, that help disabled or injured veterans while they pass procedure of rehabilitation and reintegration. To sum up, it must be said, that BP Foundation is one of the biggest supporters of programs designed to promote education through STEM, but at the same time it invests in economic development through job training, sustainable community projects and enterprise development; and the environment through projects that further the understanding of global environment issues. Financial Analysis Monetarily, the company is performing great. From its financial position, the company has many long-term assets, which are used by the company as a source of income especially when leasing as well as securities while borrowing loans which gives the company an advantage when it comes to loans for future. The long-term assets are known to increase in value as years proceed which places the company at a better place. Additionally, the company has short-term assets which includes revenue and short-term income, which is used by company to provide for most of its expenditures as it, acts as a source of income. From the given information, it indicates that organization has a positive liquidity. The assets of the organization exceed its liabilities, which explains the organization can meet its financial obligations without much pressure. There are the total assets of about 11 million while there are about 7 million of total liabilities which basically leads to the positive deficit of roughly 5 million. The company has short term liabilities, which explains that the company can easily settle them down and cannot lead to the closure of the business. The company also has a lot of sales which shows that the company is performing well in the market. In addition, the company has gross sales of assets which is worth more than 44 million dollars which specifies that the company is better placed and have a lot of disposal capital. The contributions, grants and gifts do not contribute a lot to the company source of income and capital like the company assets which are sold. When comparing its expenses and income, we noticed that the company doesnt incur a lot of expense when it comes to hiring of services as well as equipments used in the office which basically reduces the company liabilities as well as expense. After the financial year, the net assets are greater than net liabilities which shows that the company performed well at the end of fiscal year. The current ratio of the company is greater on the assets side when compared to the liabilities side. The company also has a higher book value of more than 14 billion dollars, which they can use for attracting investors since it indicates that the company is performing better and not in debt. The company also has a higher fair market value which shows that the company is performing well in market and that its products are considered among the best in the market which basically increase its market value. The company investments on the corporate stock is higher both in book value and the market price which illustrates that the company is performing good in the market and that its bonds are among the highly purchased in the market. However, the organization has some grants which are payable and are higher at the end of year as compared to the beginning of the year. This indicates that the company incurred some more expenses between the year which explains that the organizations will incur more expenses on paying the grants. The company lacks any deferred payments and mortgages to pay which reduces the amount of debts that they owe other companies. The business has other investments around $ 175,000, which indicates that the company source of income and revenue is high. Funding of the Organization British Petroleum Foundation is funded through a program called Employee Matching Program. The employees who are linked with this program called Employee Matching Program. The employees who are linked with this program are those working for British Petroleum Corporation. This company is one of the worlds biggest enthusiasm companies and it delivers energy products and services to people around the world. In the employee matching program, a maximum amount of $ 5,000 or equivalent to local currency per employee for each calendar year that has been allocated. They also have the options that are well outlined on how each employee may choose to participate and use this fund. An annual budget from the BP foundation would be allocated to this fund. All employees of British Petroleum and any of its designated partners or exclusively owned subsidiaries are eligible to participate in the program. The recipient organizations must function on a Not for a Profit Basis. The organizations that are located in United States must be qualified for tax-exempt under Internal Revenue Service Code 501 (Gong, 2). Fundamentally, British Petroleum Foundation has done countless things to the entire world and especially with touching many lives. The foundation has donated more than $ 218 million to community and enterprises in the United States. In 2015, BP foundation logged more than 55,000 hours of volunteering that raised approximately $6 million grants. Apart from above, the foundation also assists organizations such as National Action Council for Minorities in Engineering (NACME) which obtains to create an Engineering workforce. The foundation contributed $1 million to support 200 scholarships for students who are attending one of NACMEs universities. British Petroleum foundation also provides financial support to natural disaster areas. In cooperation with local BP businesses, it contributed $125,000 to provide food and health services to those affected by floods in 2015. The foundation is dedicated to support worldwide organizations that meet the British Petroleum foundation donation approach which includes economic development, education and education, economic development and ecological programs. They do not accept unwanted offers but they do request reviews submitted by BP businesses around the world. BP foundation has also partnered with sports and support social enterprises which began in September 2011 to create employment legacy from London 2012 Olympic games. The British Petroleum has also worked with social enterprises in East London and West London to provide training and knowledge to support projects to allow the enterprises grow in future. Therefore, we can conclude that British Petroleum Foundation has contributed to make the Earth the better place for everyone. The BP foundation is also funded from three sources which includes contributions and grants received, interest on investments and profits from sale of assets (Form 990). The foremost source of funding in 2015 tax return is the grants of $ 5.7 million from BP America, Inc. In 2014, they received $ 209,713 from BP Products North America; from which $208,929 was a noncash transaction. The second source of funding is the Interest on Investments. In 2015, the interest was less notable amount of $16,920, however in 2014, the interest was $ 95,338. There was decrease of interest income in 2015 because there were the sales of $44,613.321in 2014 which was initially obtained by the foundation. The third source of funding is profit from sale of assets. In 2015, it amounted to be $(4,651), however in 2014, the profit was $38,734. Therefore, in 2015, its contributions became negative of 0.08%, however the contribution was reported for 26.70% in 2014. The major source of funding is grants which was received from British Petroleum. Issues facing the Foundation Just like any other organization operation in the economy, BP foundation faces some issues in its day to day operations. The first one is financial challenges. BP foundation is exclusively reliant on its parental company. They do not receive any support from other government, private or public organizations. BP foundation is not able to encounter its operating and managerial expenditures from its own resources. There are many more people who need to be reached by the charitable works of BP foundation but finance remains a limiting factor. The foundation needs more funds to be able to extent its charitable services to every corner of the globe. It is therefore up to its management to generate ideas on how they will be able to raise these funds to smoothen their operations. Another issue is operational level. The operations of the foundation revolve around dynamic sectors of the society like education particularly science, economic development and environmental issues. The organization contribution is mainly restricted for providing scholarships for education to its employees but not to community. Also, they are inhibited by the fact that they are suffering losses economically and the company is not in situation to make investments. The foundation should set a lot of funds for research of new ways of doing things. This will enable those students who are under the foundation to be part of the new discoveries made every day. By doing that, the foundation will be able to leave back a legacy to the forth coming generations for being part of those people who contributed to the great innovations ever made in the globe. Information about the Foundation The information on the foundation is very limited. It needs extensive research for one to obtain the information about this foundation because of the nature of their work. They are doing charitable work and it is not always published in newspapers or covered by bloggers. Because of the nature of this information, it needs to do a lot of research to access them. The website of British Petroleum has a very limited information about BP Foundation. The websites like CNN and NASDAQ didnt have any information regarding the financial statements. The other websites provided very limited information about the BP Foundation. The main information came from the BP Foundations Form990 tax returns for 2014 and 2015. Other than that, it is very difficult to find the information regarding the BP Foundation. Integration of BP Foundation The foundation is integrated into British Petroleum Corporation by several levels. The foundation specially gives grants to STEM education, which basically follows the British Petroleums core values of safety and energy. Similarly, in case of when natural disaster occurs, the foundation gets help from BP to help those who got affected during the incident. Another level is excise tax, which is based on investments income, which shows that statement regarding its activities and if the company controlled any entry or exit of any company in the market. Moreover, the company donations to any organization and other transactions outside the book value. The file also shows the credit payments and any other penalty the company was fined. The company through shares and taxes is tied with British Petroleum Corporation as well as the company assets. Work Cited Gong, Ning, and Bruce D. Grundy. Charitable Fund-Raising Matching Grants or Seed Money: An Application to Employee Matching Grant Schemes. SSRN Electronic Journal (n.d.): n. pag. Web. 12 Mar. 2017. Employee Matching Fund. BP Life Benefits (Core US Benefits) Employee Matching Fund. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Mar. 2017. BP Foundation. Bp.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Mar. 2017.

Of Mice and Men: Critical Analysis Essay

It has been once said that, â€Å"all literature shows us the power of emotion. It is emotion, not reason, that motivates character in literature† this quote can be interpreted to mean that all books show us the power of feeling. It is feeling not reasoning that drives characters in it literatures. To fulfill whatever they want in the story. Feelings drive characters to succeed in every possible scenario. The validity of this interpretation can be seen as true by examining the literary elements conflict and characterization in Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck and All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque. See more: how to write a critical analysis outline Steinbeck, in Of Mice and Men, uses the literary element characterization to show the power of interpretation. George and Lenny as well as all the other farm hands dealing with the depression of the early 1900’s are forced to labor intensively for room, board and meager earnings. In order to survive during this difficult time. The reader recognizes George’s sacrifice of his own emotional state by enduring guilt and loneliness. In the story curley lashes out in feeling because he is small and he picks fights with everyone that’s why he hits lenny he has no specific reason.lenny also has emotion like back in weed when he wanted to feel the girls dress and his strong feeling got the best of him and ripped the girls dress in half. All of the characters in Of Mice and Men are different but they all portray strong emotions to fulfill their desires. Steinbeck uses other literary elements to demonstrate the interpretations validity. Steinbeck also uses conflict to validate the interpretation. Lenny accidently kills curlys wife out of his emotional desire to feel soft things that leads to their dream falling out of reach Man vs. Man conflict. George’s dreams of owning his own farm is to unrealistic with lenny and there job landscape Man vs society man vs man. George killing lenny is strictly out of emotion because he did what was best for lenny Man vs. Self. The characters internal and external conflicts are based off emotions and they put each other in different emotions. Remarque in All Quiet on the Western Front uses the same literary element validate the interpretation, Remarque uses characterization to explain the interpretation Corporal himmelstoss is noncommissioned training officer who was a power hungry man to fulfill his need to be in some type of authority. Paul trying to do his duty in the field the enemy soldier jumps in his ditch and Paul’s reaction was to stab him out of emotion. Kemmerich dyeing was a sign of his will to live because he was crying cause he wanted to live so badly. The characterization was really positive and showed their true colors. Remarque also uses the literary element conflict further analyze the interpretation The lost generation was fighting a war they think is wrong for world man vs. society. Fighting purely out of emotion and no reason because they dislike the war man vs. self. Paul telling kemmenrichs mom that kemmerich had a quick and painless death, which was not the case man vs. self. All the conflicts are to meet the goods to survive they need to get food and energy All book do show us the power of feelings not reasoning that drives characters in literatures. To fulfill whatever they want in the story. Feelings drive characters to succeed. Characterization and conflict show validity to the interpretation and provide reasoning for it. They to success are up to the individual.

Abortion Should Stay Legal

Abortion Should Stay Legal By Ariam Abraham Professor Maria Mollinedo English 102 9 December 2011 Abstract The topic of abortion is one of the most controversial of our times. It discusses human interaction where ethics, emotions and law come together. There are different points of views towards abortion. These views can be broken down into two categories, Pro-life and Pro-choice. Everyone has their own views and opinions; despite what several people may believe, abortion is neither right nor wrong. A pro-lifer is against abortion.Pro-lifers believe that from the moment of conception, the embryo is alive and this life imposes a moral obligation to preserve it. It has a brain and a heart; therefore it also has a right to life. Religion plays a big role on pro-life. Abortion is against the Bible and most  religious people  don’t believe in it either. On the other hand  a pro-choicer would feel that the decision to abort a pregnancy is that of the mothers’; and the s tate has no right to interfere. Abortion is a women’s  own right hand choice. Women should  not be forced to have babies they don’t want or aren’t ready for.They must be able to decide what happens to them and have a safe plus legal way of doing so. Women are in control of their own bodies and lives. Legislators have no right to interfere. Abortion allows us to choose what we want for ourselves, and it also helps us to follow family planning. We have every right to choose whether we want to have an abortion or not. Religious people don’t support it but since it is their belief and decision they should not force other people to be like them. It has been proven above that all their arguments were not fully true.The reasons why women have abortions vary. It may be a case of rape,  physical or psychological condition. A choice must need to be available  to prevent the birth of unwanted children, to avoid damage to the child as  well as to safeguard the emotional and physical health of women. Abortion is a tough choice and the decision  should be a personal one, without interference of government or special  interest groups. Outline I. Abortion is a very controversial subject that has been continually argued over for the past few years and probably for many years to come.A. Abortion is the destruction of a fetus or unborn child while the child is still in the mother’s womb. B. Abortion in the United States has been legal in every state since the United States Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade, on January 22, 1973 C. There are two sides to abortion, the pro-life and prochoice. a. Pro-life are people who are against abortion. b. Pro-choice are people who support abortion. II. Religion and philosophy thinking shouldn’t affect the law of abortion. A. A fetus is not a person. B.Pro-life people shouldn’t push other people to believe their religion. C. The pro-life’s arguments against abortion are p rovn to be false. a. Women having an abortion have been decreasing since 1973. III. Abortion playes a big role in some cases. A. A pregnancy from rape is better to be avoided. B. Incest children face a lot of difficulties in being accepted by their society. C. Woman should have an abortion if her pregnancy is uncompitible with her health IV. Abortion has allowed us to choose what we want for ourselves, and it also helps us to follow family planning. A.New  laws  that are being developed make it harder and harder for women to  deal  with the problems of pregnancies. Abortion is a very controversial subject that has been continually argued over for the past few years and probably for many years to come. The main controversy is should abortion be legalized? Before we get to the answer, let’s first define the word abortion. According to Tom Head â€Å"Abortion is the international terminology of a pregnancy after conception. It allows women to put an end to their pregnan cies, but involves killing the undeveloped embryo or fetus† (1).This destruction of a fetus or unborn child while the child is still in the mother’s womb can be done by almost anyone from the mother herself to even to abortionist by clinics set up especially for this purpose. Since abortion involves killing a fetus, it is considered as a sensitive subject to discuss, because every person around the world have a different view and opinion about it. As history tells us â€Å"Abortion in the United States has been legal in every state since the United States Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade, on January 22, 1973† (Lewis 1).Since then, there have been many debates among the citizens whether the law is right or wrong. There are two sides to this abortion topic the pro-life, which are those who are against abortion, and the pro-choice are those who believe it is the woman’s right to choose if she wants to have an abortion or not. These two groups offer diffe rent solutions to a problem. The pro-life solution is to have the child and basically live with it. They believe abortion is not an answer. The pro-choice solution is abortion because of reasons they feel are appropriate.Although abortion is morally and ethically wrong, should it be legal for victims of rape or incest who have no other alternative? To see the Americans view on abortion, a popular TV channel in the United States did a survey on over 1133 people over the age of 18 in 2004. Generally, 57 percent in this ABCNEWS poll say abortion should be legal in all or most cases, while 43 percent voted against it. I will point out the argumentative reasons for abortion to stay legalized through out the paper.Many famous and respected people have talked about abortion, like  Mother Teresa who was the winner of Nobel Prize for Peace in 1979. She argues, â€Å"If we accept that a mother can kill even her own child, how can we tell other people to not kill each other? Any country tha t accepts abortion is not teaching its people to love, but to use any violence to get what they want† (Barbier and Goree 98). Since Mother Teresa was very religious women what she said make sense but I totally disagree with what she said. Killing a fetus is not the same as killing a person.The word â€Å"murder† is often used by pro-lifers to describe abortion. Murder means  deliberate and unjustified killing of another person   containing intent. How can anybody see an evil intent in a woman's decision  to interrupt pregnancy if it is a result of rape or incest? A woman cannot  bear the thought of having a child that would be a constant reminder of  what had happened on such and such a day, such and such number of years ago. She doesn't want to kill a baby; she wants to interrupt the growth of an  embryo so that it will not become a baby. She interrupts potential life. But potential life is just that, potential.There's an argument until these days that a fe tus is a person that is indistinguishable from the rest of us and that it deserves rights equal to women's. On this question there is a tremendous spectrum of religious, philosophical, scientific, and medical opinion. It's been argued for centuries. Fortunately, our society has recognized that each woman must be able to make this decision, based on her own conscience. To impose a law defining a fetus as a person, granting it rights equal to or superior to a woman’s thinking, feeling, conscious human being is arrogant and absurd.It only serves to diminish women. A fetus is like a body part in women’s body not an individual person and can only be recognized as a person since the day it is born. It is not registered as a citizen in the government’s book and is not even considered as existing person. So killing a fetus can be called as getting rid of a body part. And, it is not the government’s duty to teach the citizens how to love. People learn about love f rom their parents, from their religion and relatives and society. Government cant build a law based on how it is going to affect the behavior of the citizens.It is like we can’t have a war because it is not nice to kill people. What if another country attacks us? Are we going to sit and wait until we die? We should protect out country and our selves and the same goes with abortion, we have to protect ourselves if we see harm is coming to us. On the other hand, Abortion is a difficult issue when it is viewed from a religious point  of view. On one hand there is the Commandment against murder, which begs  the question of whether a fetus is a human or not. There is a passage in  the Bible, which deals specifically with the act of causing   woman to  abort a pregnancy. In Exodus 21:22-25 we read:   † And if men struggle and  strike a woman with child so that she has a miscarriage, yet there is no  further injury, he shall be fined as the woman's husband may demand of him,  and he shall pay as the judges decide. But if there is any further injury,  then you shall appoint as a penalty life for life, eye for eye, tooth for  tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, bruise  for bruise†( New Revised Standard Version, Exodus 21:22). In this passage we find a woman losing her child by being stuck by men who are fighting.Rather than it being a capital offense,  however it is looked as a civil matter, with the father – to – be taking  the participants to court for a settlement. But, as we read on, if the  woman is killed, a â€Å"life for a life,† then the men who killed her shall be  killed. Some have claimed that the life for a life part is talking about  the baby, but in this passage we also read, â€Å"Tooth for a tooth†. Fetuses/babies do not have teeth when they are born. Thus we can see that  if the baby is lost, it does not require a death sentence – it is not  considered murder. But if the woman is lost, it is considered murder and  is punished by death.I do not want to say that abortion is Biblical, but I  just want to show that there can be arguments on both sides and a judgment  against people in God's name should be stopped. As we have seen above every individual have their own opinion on abortion, depending on their religion and beliefs. If the pro- life group doesn’t support abortion they don’t have to do it. The law doesn’t force you to have abortion in any case. So people against abortion due to their religions or beliefs shouldn’t protest against abortion because it is their personal preference. Religious ideology is no foundation for any law.Freedom of religion is guaranteed to any citizen in the United States, so why would the beliefs and values of one religion mandate actual laws for all citizens? It would be unfair, unjust and  immoral. We do not have laws against eating fish, nor do we have laws that declare it is legal to sell one’s daughter, rape someone, or keep a person as slave -all things that are promoted in religious text. There are also few pro-life people that claim women are using abortion as a birth control. By that they mean women are going to be irresponsible and will have unprotected sex since abortion is legal.This is proven to be untrue by Ms Heather Boonstra. She is a Senior Public Policy Associate in the Guttmacher Institute's Washington, DC. On the article Abortion in Women’s Lives that she published in 2006 she states, â€Å"from time to time the number of women having abortion is decreasing † (3). Here is here summarized graph. [pic] As we can see in the graph the number of women having abortion has been going down since 1981, which proves that women are using abortion in special cases not as birth control. Other than that, abortion plays a big role in some special cases.We don’t hear it that often but t here is sexual intercourse between two people called incest. In definition â€Å"Incest is sexual intercourse between close relatives that is illegal in the jurisdiction where it takes place and is conventionally considered a taboo. The term may apply to sexual activities between: individuals of close ‘blood relationship’; members of the same household; step relatives related by adoption or marriage; and members of the same clan or lineage† (Stritof). Even though it is between families it can be taken as sexual harassment if it is between an adult and an under age.It is not accepted in out society. People consider it as the nastiest thing that human being would do. If by any chance someone becomes a victim of incest, their family and friends will isolate them for their rest of their lives. Likewise, when a girl is raped, she feels dreadful. The trauma of being raped could break her down and make her depressed and that is only the beginning. After she gets raped, in her own eyes, she has no respect or self-esteem for herself and then comes the embarrassment. Her reputation in the society will be damaged permanently and everyone will look down upon her.Even her own family's reputation will be tainted. If she is forced to carry an unwanted pregnancy, the result is unwanted children. After the unwanted baby is born, the childhood that he will get will not be the best one because of how it was originated. At home, the raped woman would not be a good mother and would be cruel to the baby. Therefore, because of this abnormal type of childhood, when the child grows up and becomes a teenager, he will often turn to crime and be involved in gangs and drugs. For example, 40% of African-American kids grow up by a single mother due to unplanned sex or poverty.And 20% of those kids drop out in middle school (Hanson 141). Once a kid stops going to school he or she have a high chance of doing illegal things in order to get money. They are among society's mo st tragic cases, often uncared-for, unloved, brutalized, and abandoned. Those children have a very strong chance of getting hurt or getting arrested or in a worse case scenario, be killed. All this could be prevented if the mother was allowed to get an abortion early on and she would not have to face all the shame and embarrassment for herself and her family. This is not good for children, for families, or for the country.Children need love and families who want and will care for them. Therefore, women who are raped or victims of incest should not be forced to carry out a pregnancy. Odds are that 1 in 3 women will be victims of sexual violence in her lifetime (Mahkorn and Dolan182). Does that mean that 33% of all women should be forced to carry out a pregnancy from this violation? Those people always don’t tell that they have been in that situation until the woman becomes pregnant and all her relatives find out. The baby they have is going to go through a lot since he is born between two family members.Isolation, bulling, and it is most possible that he will involve in illegal medicines or drags just to put himself in the mood since he is most of the time unhappy. These are few of the bad things the child will face, as he got older. This poor baby will have a lot of problems just because of his parents made a mistake. Why would their child take the punishment for what his parents did? Abortion is the only choice here. Many would argue that these women could endure the pregnancy, spending nearly a year of her life simply re-living the rape and its effects over and over again, to give up a baby at the end of it for adoption.However, we all are aware of the fact that there are millions of unwanted children awaiting adoption as we speak who remain unclaimed; in fact, UNICEF estimates that there are 210 million orphans in the world right now. If they have no one willing to be their parent or guardian, why would another baby have a better chance? In other wor d abortion will help in decreasing world’s population. Similarly, World health organization posted an interesting article about women and pregnancy saying, â€Å"Every minute, at least one woman dies from complications related to pregnancy or childbirth – that means 529 000 women a year.In addition, for every woman who dies in childbirth, around 20 more suffer injury, infection or disease – approximately 10 million women each year† (10). It is shocking that a lot of women die during pregnancy. People against abortion think that a woman must have the baby once she is pregnant, but that is ridiculous. There are many women in a situation that they can’t have a baby. Women have to avoid pregnancy if she has some kind of diseases that gets worse with pregnancy, because it could affect her health or the baby’s health.For example a breast cancer women-getting chemotherapy should not get pregnant because she does not know the effect of chemotherapy on the outcome for the fetus. In this case if a women gets pregnant accidentally she should think about her health first and her baby’s health second, and have an abortion before the fetus gets older. Most people now agree that if the mother's life is in danger abortion  is acceptable. It seems unreasonable to let both die when one can be saved. There are many  other situations in which abortion can be morally  justified. One thing is obvious.These pregnancies were not planned and  they are unwanted. Children born to these mothers are â€Å"biological  accidents†. In my opinion it is sinful to bring innocent and defenseless  children into the world when they  will not be cared for. All over the  globe these are children starving, being raped, dying, being beaten up  because they’re unwanted. They suffer abuses from which they never  recover. Medical researchers also show that unwanted children whose mothers  refused an abortion suffer from serious psychological disturbances  throughout their life (Morgentaler, 52).Another reason why I believe that availability of choice is vital for  women is that if a woman decides to have an abortion, she will do anything to end her pregnancy. This is the reality. There is no such thing as a one hundred-per cent effective contraceptive which of course results in  unwanted pregnancies. From the illegal days we know many ways in which  women aborted themselves. Many women would introduce caustic detergent  substances into themselves,  producing major burns of the vaginal wall and   systemic poisoning.Others would insert a tablet of potassium, which led to  serious lesions. Number of women tried to dislodge their pregnancies by  introducing knitting needles, coat hangers, or other metal or wooden  objects into their uteruses. Some women threw themselves down flights of  stairs, and some pumped air into the uterus by means of a small pump used  to blow up bicycle tires. Illegal abortions were performed by people with  no or little  medical knowledge, in back rooms, in a non-hygienic  environment. All this led to tremendous number of deaths but did not stop  the abortions.Anyone who thinks that outlawing abortion makes abortion go  away is a fool. It makes it dangerous and it makes it shameful. Women  will always get abortions. And if we are truly concerned about human life  and if this is not just a hollow slogan for us we should make abortion safe  and clean procedure instead of trying to make women feel guilty. Additionally, making abortion legal can decrease illegal abortion. Let’s look. The following chart was used on the floor of the US Senate during the tumultuous debate on abortion in 1981. It was compiled from official U. S. tatistics. As we can see on the graph, abortion was first legalized on 1967 and we can clearly see that after that year the line started to drop sharply which shows that the death of women due to illegal abortion decreased. Simply, Laws against abortion do not stop abortion; they simply make it less safe. The number of women who get abortions does not change when it goes from being legal to illegal, or vice versa. The only thing that changes is more women die. [pic] Opponents of abortion seem to think that women who choose to have  abortions typically do so thoughtlessly.They do not know that a decision  in itself is already agonizing  and a very painful thing for women. But  can you really understand the issue of abortion unless you have been in the  situation of possibly having one? What some people do not seem to  understand is that abortion is not an easy way out. This issue concerned  with badness, and if there is badness there is bitterness and worseness. Woman herself has to make a decision, on which is which. Many people try to  force their beliefs on others and judge them for their actions. These  people need to judge themselves before they start to judge others.There is a question that should be answered. Should government be involved in personal matters such as abortion? In my opinion government should not interfere with citizens personal problems. Having an abortion is the same as having a kidney surgery. Once a doctor tells you in what condition your kidney is, it is your decision to have a surgery depending on what the doctor said. Even your kidney is in the worst condition you still have a choice to stay without medication. That doesn’t consider as a suicide by the law. It also goes the same with abortion.Would you allow the government to tell you if you could have a kidney transplant or a blood transfusion? Of course not, the fact that we even consider, let alone allow, governments to regulate a medical procedure is both illogical and foolish. Depending on your health, your baby’s health, and your baby’s future you should have the right to decide weather you want to have an abortion or not. Therefore my theory is that people who spend so much time, energy, and money on anti-abortion campaigns should instead spend it on the precious children they say need saving so much—the ones who are alive and parentless.Imagine if all the funds spent on all those billboards and flyers and campaigns were instead either spent adopting or donating to places that are overrun with orphaned children, perhaps some actual credibility would be given to these people who claim to love children so much. Also, there is the fact of the matter of the more than one million homeless youth in America alone. The number one factor for a child being homeless is physical or sexual abuse at home. Perhaps these child-lovers should step in and care for these already-born children as well. If those people really want to stop abortion, they should turn to methods that  do  work.These include comprehensive sex education and safe, affordable contraceptives. Unfortunately, as illogical as it sounds, the people who are most against abortion are also often most against these preventative measures. If they truly wanted to reduce the number of abortions that occur, they would embrace these methods. Additionally, if the Supreme Court ever declared abortion illegal, only the poor will be adversely affected. The rich will purchase a round-trip ticket to one of the European Countries, have an abortion there and return. The poor, do not have enough sometimes even to ay for the bus fare to go downtown. The impact of such a law would be disproportionate. This is in fact what happened before 1973 (before Roe), when abortion was illegal. We must learn from history otherwise we are condemned to repeat it. People who oppose abortion do so usually on religious and moral grounds. They can continue with their moral standards, no one is asking them to have an abortion in the event of rape or incest or some other medical reason. We just ask to be let alone. There is nothing more private to a woman then the right to regulate her own fertility and no one has a right to tell her otherwise.Not in U. S. A. not in this land of the free which guarantees individual and constitutional rights? Choice is a constitutional right, the Supreme Court says so. Michael Monahan is the author of non-profit organization called the Heritage House and in is article â€Å"Illegal Abortion† he says, â€Å"I’d still worry that if you forbid abortion, it will just go back to back-alley but butchery and lots of mothers dying. † (1). I totally agree with him, stopping abortion will be a totally disaster and we will see more death of women due to illegal abortions.As I mentioned through out the paper, abortion should be the mother and the father choice to do, not the law or the government, because it is important when the mother can have a baby due to health problem, when the baby have no future, when a pregnancy occurs under a circumstances that is not accepted on the society ETC. N ew  laws  that are being developed make it harder and harder for women to  deal  with the problems of pregnancies. If  laws  were adapted leaving the choice up to the families of the newly conceived, it would make their lives and their choices a lot easier.My personal belief is that each woman should have a right to decide  whether she wants to terminate an unwanted pregnancy. For reasons of  women's right to self-determination, protection of their health,  adequate  care of children which are born and in order to prevent child abuse and  mental disease, easy access to abortion is a must. Most abortions occur  because contraception failed, because of a rape or because of a serious  medical condition  of the mother, which could lead to her death. In these  situations abortion is often the only way that prevents the birth of an  unwanted child or saves a mothers life.We have seen that abortion is really important to the society. It has allowed us to cho ose what we want for ourselves, and it also helps us to follow family planning. We have every right to choose whether we want to have an abortion or not. Religious people don’t support it but since it is their belief and decision they should not force other people to be like them. It has been proven above that all their arguments were not fully true. The reasons why women have abortions vary. It may be a case of rape,  physical or psychological condition.A choice must need to be available  to prevent the birth of unwanted children, to avoid damage to the child as  well as to safeguard the emotional and physical health of women. Preservation of life seems to be rather a slogan than a genuine goal of the  anti-abortion forces; what they really want is control. Control over our  behavior and power over women. Abortion is a tough choice and the decision  should be a personal one, without interference of government or special  interest groups. Losing safe and legal a bortion would mean reducing women  to childbearing vessels.It would mean turning our backs on the  technology we have, and it will also devalue women as independent human  beings. It would bring more meaningless deaths from the illegal and self-  induced abortions and more pain for women. Works Cited Barbier, Jean, and Georges Goree. Mother Teresa: The Love of Christ. New York: Harper ; Row, 1982. Print. Boonstra, Heather. Key Questions for Consideration as a New Federal Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative is Implemented. 1st. ed. 13. Washington DC: Guttmacher Policy Review, 2010. Print. Hanson T. , McLanahan, S. and Thomson, E. (1996).Double Jeopardy: Parental Conflict and Stepfamily Outcomes for Children. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58(1): 141-154. Print. Head, Tom. â€Å"What is Abortion? † Web. 10 Dec. 2011. Lewis, Jone. â€Å"Abortion History† Web. 10 Dec. 2011. Mahkorn ; Dolan, â€Å"Sexual Assault & Pregnancy. † In  New Perspectives on Human Abortion,  University Publisher of Amer. , 1981, pp. 182-199 Monhan, Michael. Illegal Abortion. Web. Morgentaler, Henry. Abortion and Contraception. 1st ed. Beaufort Books, 1982. Print. Stritof, Bob. Prohibited Marraige. Web. The New Oxford Annotated Bible: With the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books, New Revised Standard Version.Michael D. Coogan, editor. New York: Oxford UP, 2001. Print. WHO. District Planning Tool for Maternal and Newborn Health Strategy Implementation. 6-13. Print. Bibliography Barbier, Jean, and Georges Goree. Mother Teresa: The Love of Christ. New York: Harper ; Row, 1982. Print. Boonstra, Heather. Key Questions for Consideration as a New Federal Teen Pregnancy Prevention Initiative is Implemented. 1st. ed. 13. Washington DC: Guttmacher Policy Review, 2010. Print. CNN – Obama: Pro-choice, Not Pro-Abortion Ad [Video]. (2008). 12 Nov. 2011 Hanson T. , McLanahan, S. and Thomson, E. (1996).Double Jeopardy: Parental Conflict and Stepfamily Outcomes fo r Children. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58(1): 141-154. Print. Head, Tom. â€Å"What is Abortion? † Web. 10 Dec. 2011. Lewis, Jone. â€Å"Abortion History† Web. 10 Dec. 2011. Mahkorn ; Dolan, â€Å"Sexual Assault & Pregnancy. † In  New Perspectives on Human Abortion,  University Publisher of Amer. , 1981. Print. Monhan, Michael. Illegal Abortion. Web. Morgentaler, Henry. Abortion and Contraception. 1st ed. Beaufort Books, 1982. Print. Reagan, L. J. When Abortion was a Crime, Women, Medicine, and Law in the United States, 1867-1973.Univ of California Pr, 1999. Print. Sproul, R. C. Abortion, a Rational Look at an Emotional Issue. Reformation Trust Publishing, 2010. Print. Stritof, Bob. Prohibited Marraige. Web. 24 November 2011. The New Oxford Annotated Bible: With the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books, New Revised Standard Version. Michael D. Coogan, editor. New York: Oxford UP, 2001. Print. WHO. District Planning Tool for Maternal and Newborn Health Strategy Implementation. 6-13. Print. Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. â€Å"Abortion† Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 22 July 2004. Web. 10 Aug. 2011